<p>Medical tools used before 1865 in hospitals to help save lives and reduce pain and infection. Back then medical tools caused people to get infections such as the bone chain and amputation saw. Bloodletting fleam was used to draw blood and it caused infection and was used when not needed, we now have a better way to solution to drawing blood in a safer way does not cause infection or anything esle. Nowadays present medical tools don't cause any injections since we are able to disinfect them as well, it's less dangerous than it was back then. As for medical tools used during birth they were originally just a chair so that it can be easier. The same ideas used for birthing are the same as what is used today such as the Miraculous Chair, today they have made it more comfortable as well as easier to see more elevated for Doctors. With all these medical tools upgraded the impact on society is huge to helping others in all sorts of ways including give birth, infections, amputation, dental care, and draw blood without any side effects at the moment.</p>

<p>The Civil War was between the Union and the Confederates from 1861 to 1865. The Confederates were fighting to preserve slavery while the Union wanted to end it for good. It was an important time period for Americans because it changed a lot of American's society from materials to culture.</p> <p>The Civil War was one of the bloodiest and most expensive wars on American soil fighting about 10.000 battles. The war freed 3 million slaves, but it also killed 620,000 or more people. The items reflect tools and equipment used to help save people from all sorts of injuries and sicknesses. Medical Practitioners used surgical procedures such as amputations, bloodletting, ligations, plastic operations, and the removal of foreign objects. These medical tools were used from all over the world such as Europe and North America.</p> <p></p>